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Effect of Different Levels Application of NPS on Seed Yield and Oil Content of Linseed (Linum usitasissimum L.) in Bale Highlands, South Eastern Ethiopia

Received: 7 December 2023    Accepted: 26 December 2023    Published: 11 January 2024
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Abstract

Linseed (Linumusitatissimum L.) has been a traditional crop and it is the most important oil seed crop in production in the higher altitudes of Ethiopia. The needs for applying fertilizers are becoming obvious, as soil fertility has declined from time to time. Excessive use of fertilizers also affects farmers’ economy, as the crop is relatively low yielder. In order to study the effect NPS blended fertilizer levels the experiment was conducted at two locations in Bale, south eastern Ethiopia (Sinana on farm and Agarfa) to study effects of different levels on linseed performance for two consecutive years (2021-2022/23). The treatments were six rates of blended NPS fertilizer (0, 25, 50, and 75,100, and 125 NPS kg ha-1) laid out in randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replications. Linseed variety ‘Hora soba’ was used as a test crop. The main effect of blended NPS levels did not reveal significant differences for the most of studied parameters at both studied locations. This might be due to medium to high soil nutrient status of the study sites. The instability of responses to application of fertilizer to this crop at Bale requires soil test based recommendation as this varied on a farm-to-farm basis.

Published in World Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology (Volume 2, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.wjast.20240201.11
Page(s) 1-4
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Blended Fertilizer, Linseed, Nutrient, Soil

References
[1] Abebe D, Birhane A, Workiye T, Adane C (2011). Prevalence of Weeds in Linseed Fields and Farmers Cultural Practices in Producing Linseed. In: G. Terefa, A. Wakjira and D. Gorfu (eds.). Oilseeds: Engine for Economic Development. Ethiopian Inst. of Agric. Res., Addis Ababa. pp. 299-302.
[2] Adefris Teklewold, Getinet Alemaw, Tesfaye Getachew and Mengistu Negi, 1992. Linseed breeding in Ethiopia. In: Oil Seeds Research and Development in Ethiopia. Proc. National Oil seeds Work shop, 3-5 Dec. 1991. Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. pp 41-50.
[3] Adugna Wakjira, 2007. Linseed (Linum usitatissimum L.) In: van der Vossen H. A. M. and Mikilamo G. S. (Eds.) Plant Resources of Tropical Africa 14. Vegetable oils. PROTA Foundation, Wageningen, Netherlands/ Backhuys Publishers, Leiden, Netherlands, 108-115.
[4] Ajwa, H. A., Tabatabai, M. A., 1993. Comparison of some methods for determination of sulfate in soils. Comm. Soil. Sci. Plant. Anal., 1817-1832. WCC-103 Publication, WREP-125, 2nd Edition.
[5] Asgelil D, Taye B, Yesuf A (2007). The status of Micronutrients in Nitisols, Vertisois, Cambisols and Fluvisols in major Maize, Wheat, Teff and Citrus growing areas of Ethiopia. In: Proceedings of Agricultural Research Fund, pp 77-96.
[6] Desta Beyene, 2004. Soil fertility research in some Ethiopian Vertisols. http:\www.fao.org/wairdocs/ILRI
[7] Getinet Alemaw and Negusei Alemayehu, 1997. Highland Oil Crops: A Three Decade Research Experience in Ethiopia. Research report No. 30. Institute of Agricultural Research, Addis Abeba, Ethiopia.
[8] Jackson, M. L., 1962. Soil chemical analysis. Prentice Hall of India Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, 498p.
[9] Matheson, E. M. (1976) Vegetable Oil Seed Crops in Australia. Holt, Rinehart and Winston, Sydney. 111-121.
[10] Morris, D. 2005. Flax A health and nutrition Primer. Flax Council of Canada. Available at http://www.flaxcouncil.ca/english/index.php?pprimer&mp=nutrition (AccessedFebruary 2013).
[11] Olsen, S. R., Cole, F. S., Dean, L. A., 1954. Estimation of available phosphorus in soils by extraction with sodium bicarbonate. USDA Circ. No. 939, Washington DC.
[12] Wijnands J, Biersteker J, Hiel R (2007). Oilseeds business opportunities in Ethiopia. Ministry of Agric., Nature &Food Quality, Hague, the Netherlands.
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  • APA Style

    Dargie, R., Meleta, T. (2024). Effect of Different Levels Application of NPS on Seed Yield and Oil Content of Linseed (Linum usitasissimum L.) in Bale Highlands, South Eastern Ethiopia. World Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology, 2(1), 1-4. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wjast.20240201.11

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    ACS Style

    Dargie, R.; Meleta, T. Effect of Different Levels Application of NPS on Seed Yield and Oil Content of Linseed (Linum usitasissimum L.) in Bale Highlands, South Eastern Ethiopia. World J. Agric. Sci. Technol. 2024, 2(1), 1-4. doi: 10.11648/j.wjast.20240201.11

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    AMA Style

    Dargie R, Meleta T. Effect of Different Levels Application of NPS on Seed Yield and Oil Content of Linseed (Linum usitasissimum L.) in Bale Highlands, South Eastern Ethiopia. World J Agric Sci Technol. 2024;2(1):1-4. doi: 10.11648/j.wjast.20240201.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.wjast.20240201.11,
      author = {Reta Dargie and Tamiru Meleta},
      title = {Effect of Different Levels Application of NPS on Seed Yield and Oil Content of Linseed (Linum usitasissimum L.) in Bale Highlands, South Eastern Ethiopia},
      journal = {World Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology},
      volume = {2},
      number = {1},
      pages = {1-4},
      doi = {10.11648/j.wjast.20240201.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wjast.20240201.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.wjast.20240201.11},
      abstract = {Linseed (Linumusitatissimum L.) has been a traditional crop and it is the most important oil seed crop in production in the higher altitudes of Ethiopia. The needs for applying fertilizers are becoming obvious, as soil fertility has declined from time to time. Excessive use of fertilizers also affects farmers’ economy, as the crop is relatively low yielder. In order to study the effect NPS blended fertilizer levels the experiment was conducted at two locations in Bale, south eastern Ethiopia (Sinana on farm and Agarfa) to study effects of different levels on linseed performance for two consecutive years (2021-2022/23). The treatments were six rates of blended NPS fertilizer (0, 25, 50, and 75,100, and 125 NPS kg ha-1) laid out in randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replications. Linseed variety ‘Hora soba’ was used as a test crop. The main effect of blended NPS levels did not reveal significant differences for the most of studied parameters at both studied locations. This might be due to medium to high soil nutrient status of the study sites. The instability of responses to application of fertilizer to this crop at Bale requires soil test based recommendation as this varied on a farm-to-farm basis.
    },
     year = {2024}
    }
    

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    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wjast.20240201.11
    AB  - Linseed (Linumusitatissimum L.) has been a traditional crop and it is the most important oil seed crop in production in the higher altitudes of Ethiopia. The needs for applying fertilizers are becoming obvious, as soil fertility has declined from time to time. Excessive use of fertilizers also affects farmers’ economy, as the crop is relatively low yielder. In order to study the effect NPS blended fertilizer levels the experiment was conducted at two locations in Bale, south eastern Ethiopia (Sinana on farm and Agarfa) to study effects of different levels on linseed performance for two consecutive years (2021-2022/23). The treatments were six rates of blended NPS fertilizer (0, 25, 50, and 75,100, and 125 NPS kg ha-1) laid out in randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replications. Linseed variety ‘Hora soba’ was used as a test crop. The main effect of blended NPS levels did not reveal significant differences for the most of studied parameters at both studied locations. This might be due to medium to high soil nutrient status of the study sites. The instability of responses to application of fertilizer to this crop at Bale requires soil test based recommendation as this varied on a farm-to-farm basis.
    
    VL  - 2
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Author Information
  • Oromia Agricultural Research Institute, Sinana Agricultural Research Center, Bale-Robe, Ethiopia

  • Oromia Agricultural Research Institute, Sinana Agricultural Research Center, Bale-Robe, Ethiopia

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